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TutorialUpdated 2026-10-258 min readBy Alex Mercer, Lead Network Architect

How to Scrape Google Flights & Airfare Data with Python in 2026

Step-by-step Python tutorial on scraping Google Flights airfare prices, schedules, and routes using Playwright and rotating residential proxies in 2026.

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How to Scrape Google Flights & Airfare Data with Python — ProxyTee Travel Fare Aggregation Proxies
Key Takeaways & Technical Summary

Step-by-step Python tutorial on scraping Google Flights airfare prices, schedules, and routes using Playwright and rotating residential proxies in 2026.

Google Flights is a popular service for finding and booking flights, providing a vast amount of data like prices, schedules, and airline details. While Google doesn't offer a public API for this data, web scraping is an effective alternative. This post will guide you through creating a robust Google Flights scraper using Python, and show how ProxyTee can enhance your scraping efforts.

Why Scrape Google Flights?

Scraping Google Flights offers several advantages:

  • Track flight prices over time: Monitor price changes to identify the best deals.
  • Analyze price trends: Understand market dynamics to make informed booking decisions.
  • Identify the best times to book: Find optimal booking times to secure lower fares.
  • Compare prices: Easily compare prices across different dates and airlines.

This data is invaluable for both travelers seeking the best deals and businesses performing market analysis, competitor tracking, and pricing strategy development. By using ProxyTee's Unlimited Residential Proxies, you can efficiently gather this data while minimizing the risk of IP blocks.

Building a Google Flights Scraper with ProxyTee

Our scraper will allow you to input the departure airport, destination, travel date, and ticket type (one-way or round-trip). For round trips, you'll also specify a return date. The scraper fetches available flights, extracts the relevant data, and saves it into a JSON file for further analysis. ProxyTee's unlimited bandwidth ensures your data-intensive tasks won't face interruptions.

1. Data You Can Extract

The scraper extracts crucial information, such as:

  • Airline names
  • Departure and arrival times
  • Flight duration
  • Number of stops
  • Ticket prices
  • Environmental impact data (CO2 emissions)

Here’s an example of the scraped data:

{
  "airline": "Alaska",
  "departure_time": "5:22 PM",
  "arrival_time": "9:13 PM",
  "duration": "6 hr 51 min",
  "stops": "Nonstop",
  "price": "₹51,984",
  "co2_emissions": "282 kg CO2e",
  "emissions_variation": "-22% emissions"
}

2. Setting Up the Environment

To set up your environment, follow these steps:

# Create a virtual environment (optional)
python -m venv flight-scraper-env

# Activate the virtual environment
# On Windows:
.\flight-scraper-env\Scripts\activate
# On macOS/Linux:
source flight-scraper-env/bin/activate

# Install required packages
pip install playwright tenacity asyncio

# Install Playwright browsers
playwright install chromium

We’ll use ProxyTee's residential proxies combined with Playwright for browser automation and Tenacity for retries.

3. Defining Data Classes

Use Python's dataclass for data structuring:

from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional

@dataclass
class SearchParameters:
    departure: str
    destination: str
    departure_date: str
    return_date: Optional[str] = None
    ticket_type: str = "One way"

@dataclass
class FlightData:
    airline: str
    departure_time: str
    arrival_time: str
    duration: str
    stops: str
    price: str
    co2_emissions: str
    emissions_variation: str

SearchParameters stores flight search details, while FlightData stores data about each flight.

4. Scraper Logic in the FlightScraper Class

The core logic is within the FlightScraper class:

4.1 Defining CSS Selectors

class FlightScraper:
    SELECTORS = {
        "airline": "div.sSHqwe.tPgKwe.ogfYpf",
        "departure_time": 'span[aria-label^="Departure time"]',
        "arrival_time": 'span[aria-label^="Arrival time"]',
        "duration": 'div[aria-label^="Total duration"]',
        "stops": "div.hF6lYb span.rGRiKd",
        "price": "div.FpEdX span",
        "co2_emissions": "div.O7CXue",
        "emissions_variation": "div.N6PNV",
    }

These CSS selectors pinpoint specific data elements on Google Flights pages.

4.2 Filling the Search Form

The _fill_search_form method automates the form filling using parameters like the departure city, destination, and travel date:

async def _fill_search_form(self, page, params: SearchParameters) -> None:
    # First, let's pick our ticket type

    ticket_type_div = page.locator("div.VfPpkd-TkwUic[jsname='oYxtQd']").first
    await ticket_type_div.click()
    await page.wait_for_selector("ul[aria-label='Select your ticket type.']")
    await page.locator("li").filter(has_text=params.ticket_type).nth(0).click()

    # Now, let's fill in our departure and destination

    from_input = page.locator("input[aria-label='Where from?']")
    await from_input.click()
    await from_input.fill("")
    await page.keyboard.type(params.departure)
    # ... rest of the form filling code

4.3 Loading All Results

Use the _load_all_flights method to scroll through pagination of Google Flights to ensure we capture all available flights:

async def _load_all_flights(self, page) -> None:
    while True:
        try:
            more_button = await page.wait_for_selector(
                'button[aria-label*="more flights"]', timeout=5000
            )
            if more_button:
                await more_button.click()
                await page.wait_for_timeout(2000)
            else:
                break
        except:
            break

4.4 Extracting Flight Data

The method _extract_flight_data uses the CSS selectors to scrape data from the webpage after all the flights are loaded:

async def _extract_flight_data(self, page) -> List[FlightData]:
    await page.wait_for_selector("li.pIav2d", timeout=30000)
    await self._load_all_flights(page)

    flights = await page.query_selector_all("li.pIav2d")
    flights_data = []

    for flight in flights:
        flight_info = {}
        for key, selector in self.SELECTORS.items():
            element = await flight.query_selector(selector)
            flight_info[key] = await self._extract_text(element)
        flights_data.append(FlightData(**flight_info))
    return flights_data

5. Adding a Retry Mechanism

Use Tenacity for reliability:

@retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_fixed(5))
async def search_flights(self, params: SearchParameters) -> List[FlightData]:
    async with async_playwright() as p:
        browser = await p.chromium.launch(headless=False)
        context = await browser.new_context(
            user_agent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) ..."
        )
        # ... rest of the search implementation

6. Saving Scraped Results

Save the data to a JSON file using:

def save_results(self, flights: List[FlightData], params: SearchParameters) -> str:
    timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
    filename = (
        f"flight_results_{params.departure}_{params.destination}_{timestamp}.json"
    )

    output_data = {
        "search_parameters": {
            "departure": params.departure,
            "destination": params.destination,
            "departure_date": params.departure_date,
            "return_date": params.return_date,
            "search_timestamp": timestamp,
        },
        "flights": [vars(flight) for flight in flights],
    }

    filepath = os.path.join(self.results_dir, filename)
    with open(filepath, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        json.dump(output_data, f, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
    return filepath

7. Running the Scraper

async def main():
    scraper = FlightScraper()
    params = SearchParameters(
        departure="MIA",
        destination="SEA",
        departure_date="2025-12-01",
        # return_date="2025-12-30",
        ticket_type="One way",
    )

    try:
        flights = await scraper.search_flights(params)
        print(f"Successfully found {len(flights)} flights")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error during flight search: {str(e)}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Final Results

After running the scraper, flight data is saved in a JSON file:

{
  "search_parameters": {
    "departure": "MIA",
    "destination": "SEA",
    "departure_date": "2025-12-01",
    "return_date": null,
    "search_timestamp": "20251027_172017"
  },
  "flights": [
    {
      "airline": "American",
      "departure_time": "7:45 PM",
      "arrival_time": "11:38 PM",
      "duration": "6 hr 53 min",
      "stops": "Nonstop",
      "price": "₹50,755",
      "co2_emissions": "303 kg CO2e",
      "emissions_variation": "-16% emissions"
    },
    {
      "airline": "Alaska",
      "departure_time": "5:22 PM",
      "arrival_time": "9:13 PM",
      "duration": "6 hr 51 min",
      "stops": "Nonstop",
      "price": "₹51,984",
      "co2_emissions": "282 kg CO2e",
      "emissions_variation": "-22% emissions"
    },
    {
      "airline": "Alaska",
      "departure_time": "9:00 AM",
      "arrival_time": "12:40 PM",
      "duration": "6 hr 40 min",
      "stops": "Nonstop",
      "price": "₹62,917",
      "co2_emissions": "325 kg CO2e",
      "emissions_variation": "-10% emissions"
    }
  ]
}

Common Challenges in Google Flights Scraping

Challenges such as IP blocking and CAPTCHAs are common when scaling Google Flights scraping. Using ProxyTee’s residential proxies, you can significantly reduce these issues by rotating through numerous IP addresses, making your requests look like organic traffic and not automated bots. ProxyTee's auto-rotation feature makes this process smooth, and the diverse IPs in the global IP pool means you will avoid getting blocked by target website.

The Solution: ProxyTee's Powerful Tools

ProxyTee offers tools designed to simplify and enhance your web scraping efforts effectively.

1. Residential Proxies

ProxyTee’s residential proxies enable scraping requests to go through legitimate residential connections, so they appear as real users to the target website and you can easily scrape data without facing blocks. This feature is great for dealing with anti-scraping measures used by sites like Google Flights.

2. Unlimited Bandwidth

ProxyTee provides proxies with unlimited bandwidth, eliminating worries about overages. This allows you to conduct data-intensive web scraping or streaming without incurring extra charges, making ProxyTee a cost-effective and scalable solution.

3. Auto Rotation

ProxyTee's auto-rotation changes IP addresses at customized intervals between 3 to 60 minutes. This is particularly valuable in web scraping to help avoid being detected and banned from target websites. ProxyTee offers not only rotation feature, but it can target specific locations using geo/country targeting rather than random IPs or limited options like our competitors. You have the options to choose proxies you really want based on your needs.

4. Easy Integration and Simple API

ProxyTee prioritizes usability with a clean interface which makes it easy for anyone, including non-technical users, to set up and use our products quickly. Besides, ProxyTee offers a simple API that integrates into different application and workflows smoothly, perfect for automation. This combination helps ensure smooth data scraping experiences with great values compared to competitors. ProxyTee also provides supports of both HTTP and SOCKS5 protocols, allowing seamless compatibility and use with various applications.

Conclusion

This article explored how to scrape Google Flights data using Python and Playwright. Although manual scraping can be efficient, challenges like IP bans often need more robust solutions. To simplify data collection and improve efficiency, using ProxyTee is highly recommended because we have Unlimited Residential Proxies with unlimited bandwidth, diverse IP pools, smooth rotation, simple to use and low price. Take a look our pricing to start experience the different.

How to Scrape Google Flights & Travel Fare Aggregation Architecture — ProxyTee

Why Travel Fare Aggregation Requires Geo-Targeted Residential Proxies

Airlines, OTAs, and meta-search engines like Google Flights dynamically adjust ticket availability, currency, and fare classes based on the visitor's point-of-sale IP location and browser session history. Building a reliable proxy for travel fare aggregation requires three capabilities:

Complete Your Travel Data Scraping Pipeline with ProxyTee

Combine airfare extraction with hotel and hospitality intelligence by exploring our Travel Fare Aggregation Proxies, Booking.com & Airbnb Proxies, and step-by-step tutorials on How to Scrape Hotels from Google Travel and How to Scrape TripAdvisor Hotel Data.

Recommended ProxyTee Configuration & Bandwidth Benchmark

To run How to Scrape Google Flights & Airfare Data with Python in 2026 reliably in production without per-gigabyte overage fees, pair ProxyTee Unlimited Residential Proxies with our BitBrowser Integration Guide and Travel Fare Aggregation workflow. You can route traffic through localized household ISPs such as United Arab Emirates Residential Proxies (690,000+ IPs) or compare flat-rate port economics in our ProxyTee vs. NetNut benchmark.

Recommended ProxyTee Configuration for Tutorial

When deploying this workflow in production, matching your protocol, rotation interval, and concurrency tier to the target anti-bot posture is critical. Compare the recommended configurations below:

Configuration ParameterHigh-Throughput ScrapingStateful Session / Multi-AccountProxyTee Advantage
Proxy ProtocolHTTP / HTTPS or SOCKS5hSOCKS5 with Remote DNSDual protocol support on every port
Rotation Interval3 to 10 minutes auto-rotation30 to 60 minutes sticky windowConfigurable 3–60m in GUI & REST API
AuthenticationIP Whitelisting (Server / Docker)Username:Password per profileDual auth modes included free
Bandwidth Billing100% Unmetered ($0.00/GB)100% Unmetered ($0.00/GB)Saves up to 95% vs metered per-GB providers
Technical FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Google Flights and airline booking engines block datacenter ASNs and display different ticket prices depending on the user's country IP. Using ProxyTee's residential proxies for travel fare aggregation lets you extract accurate, unblocked airfare data across 100+ countries.

Tags:PythonTravel ScrapingGoogle Flights
AM
Alex Mercer • Lead Network & Web Scraping Architect
Technically Reviewed by Marcus Vance • Director of Proxy Infrastructure & Network Security

Principal infrastructure engineer at ProxyTee specializing in rotating residential proxy networks, SOCKS5/HTTP tunneling, TLS fingerprint mitigation, and distributed data extraction pipelines.